Y. Al-Bayati, A., عباس, S. S. Ismail, and سوسن. “New Hybrid Quasi-Newton Algorithms for Large Scale Optimization”. AL-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, vol. 6, no. 3, June 2025, pp. 11-24, https://rjps.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/csmj/article/view/19405.