The explicit obligatory rulings according to Al-San’ani in Subul-Salam, the Book of Fasting Chapter on what is forbidden from fasting - a fundamental study

The research aims to stand on the explicit obligatory rulings of Imam al-Sanani in the book Subul al-Salam for some issues of the chapter of fasting. The research was divided into an introductory section on al-Sananis life and three sections as follows: the first section included two requirements in explaining the ruling on fasting the two Eids and the days of Tashreeq, the second section in explaining the ruling on specifying Friday for fasting and fasting Saturday alone, and the third section in the ruling on fasting all the time. I relied on the inductive approach in the research by following the positions of the obligatory rulings that al-Sanani (may Allah have mercy on him) stated by putting an appropriate title for the issue, then mentioning the prophetic hadith that al-Sanani included from the hadiths of Bulugh al-Maram, then the image of the issue, then the ruling of the issue, then a summary of each issue. It became clear to me that al-Sanani in his book Subul al-Salam adopted in his fundamentalist school of thought the method of the jurists in building the fundamentalist rules, on the jurisprudential branches, based on the texts of the Quran and Sunnah, and that he does not have a specific jurisprudential school of thought, but as the scholars said about him, his school of thought is modern. The researcher concluded in this study that al-Sanani went to The absolute command requires obligation, the prohibition is originally forbidden, it requires corruption, it says the concept of agreement, and it bases rulings on the hadith and takes what it considers most likely based on the authenticity of the hadith and by relying on some fundamental rules.