The origins of the grammar thinking of Al-Suyuti and Al-Tunkati in their explanation of Al-Fareida - The words of the Arabs are a model –

The study attempted to reveal the extent to which commentators benefited from the words of Arabs as the applicable source on which to build grammatical rules, to determine their conduct in citing it if it was to prove the validity of grammatical rules, or to prove a number of languages, as well as their commitment to the controls of spatial and temporal grammatical martyrdom, to indicate their position on the different class of poets in the validity of their poems, and to prove the poetic evidence outside the steady rules. The importance of this study lies in its treatment of what was scattered on the most famous Alfeya known by the scholars - after Alfeya of Ibn Malik - namely, Alfeya (Al- Fareida), and its fame comes from the fame of its owner of the encyclopedia, Jalaluddin Al-Suyuti (911 Ah), who was created in its systems, as it summarized all of Alfeya of Ibn Malik (Al- Khulasa) in 600 houses, and increased it by 400 houses, mostly issues and restrictions neglected by the regulators mentioned. Despite its importance, which was alluded to by a number of scholars, it did not get the (Al- Fareida) fortune of fame obtained by (Al- Khulasa) because of the complexity of its issues, the length of the same grammatical disagreement in it, and when al-Suyuti realized this he intended to explain it in his book Al Matalaa al- saida, and his explanation of this was a summary of her first explanation after explaining her organization, namely (Al- menah al- hameida) of Muhammad Baba Al-Tunbakti (1014 Ah), who was creative in dismantling what was closed in Al- fareida and explaining We organize it on it. Because of the importance of these two explanations as the first two explanations on the one hand, and the abundance of grammatical issues on the other we chose them as a sample of the study, and God is the conciliator.