The study focuses on the phenomenon of child labor as it is considered one of the most blatant violations that affect the basic elements that every child should enjoy and deprives the child of his most basic rights. He is being lost in the maze of ignorance. The presence of children working outside the educational process as a result of joining the labor market Which leads to the weakening of the state property of human capital and the negative effects on society, the work of children from global problems, but vary from one country to another in size, causes and effects. The purpose of the research is to identify the causes of child labor and social effects left by the work of children , The research was based on the social survey, which consisted of (50) families. The researcher used the method of the objective sample, distributed questionnaire forms for this purpose, and used the percentage and the mean and the standard deviation to describe and analyze the information. 1. Displaced families suffered from ill-treatment, which arose as a result of lack of material resources and limited home. 2. Displaced families have established new friendships. 3. Research shows that co-existence contributes to the strengthening of social relations.