Economic and financial change in the rule of Omar bin Al-Khattab

Section: Research Paper
Published
Aug 3, 2025
Pages
77-121

Abstract

It became the word economics in the present era. It is a frightening thing to crouch on the presence of people and direct them as he pleases, not as they want .. And evaluating the economy and putting it in its place must occupy it in the field of human life. It has become very difficult .. as long as this sector is the most sensitive sector. And the most close to the existence of direct and tangible man. Positivists will give it a value greater than its real value. And they create a space for it much more than its real area. And this miscalculation of the economy continued to grow and inflate until it reached the owners of the materialist school. To say that it is the only inevitable in human history. And he is the only one who controls the making of the existence of people and the shaping of their destiny ... As for who controls him and who makes him move from stage to stage. It is configured to configure. They say that his self-dynamism and his forced movement are what moves him through these stages and formations ... and man, man, is nothing but an age in the great wheel of the economy that rotates and revolves, and it is imperative that man rotates with it, speed and slow, depending on the nature of the existing existence. And soul? And will? And the mind? And social values and self-desires? And human ambition .. Where is it? They answer that all these are nothing but temporary results or images reflected in the mirror of the economy that surrounds the universe from its four diameters !! The succession of Omar bin Abdul Aziz is nothing but an example from the witnessed history to respond to this erroneous assessment .. Two years and five months during which Omar was able to show the world how the Muslim official can direct things and events as he wishes. And to move the experiments of history in the direction that is cooled ... and to set the values and scales for all things, assets and activities that God Almighty has prepared for man to be happy and develop. And it accords with the laws of the universe. Omar looks in the field of economics. He sees in people's economic life and their material organizations only one aspect of expressing the extent of the responsible person's ability to uphold the values of truth and justice and the extent of his detachment in the struggle for these values. Or the human behind self desires. And interests close. And the fleeting pleasures, in which our thought of truth and justice are lost ... and then the restoration of matters in this field as in other areas - we will be realized as soon as the official commits his responsibility ... and his impartiality, nationalization and his dedication in order to achieve these values. And chase after injustice and wrongdoing represented by exploitation, oppression, control and enrichment at the expense of others. And adulteration to those with authority ... and many other internal motives that push people to form the economic system in the way that these desires and these privileges are dug for him.

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How to Cite

Kalil, E. (2025). Economic and financial change in the rule of Omar bin Al-Khattab. TEST Journal, 1(2), 77–121. Retrieved from https://rjps.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/test/article/view/22049