Volume 3 Issue 2

Published: 2025-06-25

Contents


Article
Impact of Environment on Mesopotamian Economy During Prehistory

Hussein Yousif Hazim,

The environment is one of the most important and fundamental factors and has a direct impact on economic life because of its significant and important implications in defining and mapping aspects...

Pages: 141-160
Unpublished Rental Contracts Form the Ear of Babylon King Samso _ Ilona Form the City of Bekasi

Yasir Jabir Khalil,

This article deals with four Old Babyloian cuneiform texts unearthed at Tell Abu_Enteek ( ancient Pekasi ) during the Iraqi Expedition carried out on the last few years. These texts dated to the...

Pages: 307-330
Common architectural characteristics in the planning and development of the Bimaristan in the Arab and Islamic eras

Akram Mohammed Yahya,

Bimaristan is one of the charitable institutions established by caliphs, ministers, princes and doctors. It serves as charity and services to the public and the private sector of all types, jobs...

Pages: 187-224
Human Feelings and their reflection on the official speech in the Assyrian Kingdom

Safwan Saeed, Yasir Hussein,

Since the creation of God human being deposited in the secrets of his creation of the feelings and feelings of the advantage of his creativity all the phenomenon of his behavior and his impressions...

Pages: 89-124
The Relations of the Assyrian Capital of Nineveh with the City of Harran during the Neo Assyrian Period (911-612 B.C)

Iman Hani Salim Al-Allosh,

The Assyrian period (911-612 BC) is one of the most ancient times in the history of ancient Iraq in general and Assyria in particular. The Assyrians had a significant and direct impact on the...

Pages: 245-258
Al – Ghazala House In Al-Jedada Neighborhood in Aleppo in the Ottoman Period

Mohammed khudher Mahmood,

The current study is consider as a documentary ,architectural artistic study . It sheds lights on the architectural essences for the designing of the house in Aleppo in the Ottoman period . Up till...

Pages: 225-244
Legend as a Source for the study of history The legend of Cain and Abel the Biblical model

Mohammad Al-Olamy,

Abstract The researcher studied and analyzed the myth of Cain and Abel from the historical point of view - of civilization, which is the source for the study of history, and found the two forms:...

Pages: 179-186
Threat Expressions In The Letters of The Babylonian

Rami Abdul Hakeem Qasim AL-Ibadi,

During our study of the ancient Babylonian epochs, many threats from the king to one of his rulers or his staff or those of senior officials of the kingdom to those of lower rank were stopped....

Pages: 293-306
Mental Metaphor in Akkadian Language - A Comparative Study -

Zuheer Dheen Jasim,

The subject of metal metaphor is considered as an important rhetorical subject in all languages that are connected with the AL- Araba ( semitic ) language . One of them is the Arabic language as it...

Pages: 125-140
The Dutiful Son and The Undutiful Son

Heba H. Al- Noaemy,

This research was an attempt to highlight a clear picture of the duties of the righteous son and the disabled son and the look of socity and the ancient. Babylonian laws towards him. This research...

Pages: 259-274
The Goldsmith and his craft in the ancient Iraq in the Light of Cuneiform Sources

Raad AL-memari,

The research deals with studying the goldsmith and his craft in the ancient Iraq, and showing his role in the smothery of the royal and public jewelries. The goldsmith played an important role in...

Pages: 393-408
Cities and Geographical Sites attributed to Plants’ Names in the light of Cuneiform and Historical Sources

Amir ِAl-Jumaili, Mu’ayad ِAl-Dulaimi,

Many of ancient Near Easts villages, cities and other geographical sites, of whom we have heard through cuneiform texts and historical sources, got their names from origins and sources derived from...

Pages: 47-88
Rights of the affected neighbor in the Ancient Iraqi law

Abdulrahman y. Abdulrahman,

The provisions of the Ancient Iraqi laws concerning the organization of social relations between the members of society, including the relations between neighbors and determining the...

Pages: 161-178
Preservation of Archaeological Buildings, Built with Stones from Natural Factors

Rana Wadulla Mahdi,

The buildings that are built with stone expose to damage because of the surrounding natural factors. The degree of the factors effect may differ according to the kinds of stone and their features...

Pages: 375-392
Messenger Texts of the City of Umma (Jucha) (a study in the light of cuneiform sources).

Abather Rahi Saadoon Al-Zidi,

The text of the ( Messenger Texts) is one of the important topics not studied in recent researchs in our Arabic library in more details and our research came to highlight on this important subject,...

Pages: 331-354
The Etiquette of Eating and Drinking among the Ancient Egyptians

Hussein Hammood, Hievy Sabri Jamel,

The nature of Egypt provided people with different types of foods. Besides meat and fish consumed in large quantities by the ancient Egyptian, the nature also provided them with different...

Pages: 21-46
Transliteration and Analysis (Verification) of the Cuneiform Text

Khalid Salim Ismael,

The ideas mentioned in This Research show the methods of documenting and analyzing ; published and unpublished cuneiform texts ; and the way of solving the problems appear through the process of...

Pages: 3-20
Unpublished cuneiform text on barley ((From the new Sumerian age)

Muath Habash Khudhur,

Mesopotamia witnessed a noticeable achievement during the modern Sumerian Age in all different aspects of life in economy, policy and religion. The economic life in Mesopotamia was established...

Pages: 275-292