The Role of AL-Mamaleek in Ending the Ayobbid Rule in Egypt
Abstract
648 /1250 (589 /1193) . (638 647 /1240 1249) 648 /1250 . 648 /1250.Though AL_Sham and Egypt countries were under the Ayobbid rule , the rising of AL-Mamaleek state in Egypt 648 A. H./1250 A. D was not a normal historical incident during that period because of the failure of the Ayobbid family in completing the historical role .This role was concerned with the struggle against the crusaders instead of forced all their political and military abilities to fight with each other to the extent that some of them asked for the help of the crusaders aganst them during that reign the incidents and facts show that another power will arise having some political effective characteristics especially after the Ayobbid state has been declined after the death of its leader Sallahuddin.Then competence for authority arouse and they left their historical role to fight against the crusaders in spite of the efforts made by some of their kings like the king Ayoub.