The International Race over the Arctic and Greenland after 2025 and Its Impact on the International System

Section: Articles
Issue
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026)
Pages
261-283

Keywords:

Keywords: Arctic, Greenland, Great Power Competition, Nuclear Deterrence, Transforming International Order.

Abstract

Abstract 


         This study examines the strategic transformations in the Arctic and Greenland after 2025, amid the rising importance of polar geography as a domain for deterrence management, regulating access to resources, and competition among major powers. It analyzes the interaction of military, geo-economic, and institutional dimensions, with a focus on the role of high latitudes in reshaping nuclear deterrence, energy security, and maritime routes. Adopting an analytical and forward-looking approach applied to the United States, Russia, and China, the study demonstrates that the Arctic region has emerged as a new active arena for the redistribution of influence within an international system characterized by intensified competition.

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Author

Ali bashar

Identifiers

DOI: 10.33899/rjps.v2i3.62071

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التسابق الدولي على القطب الشمالي وجزيرة غرينلاند بعد عام 2025 وتأثيره في النظام الدولي (Arabic)

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