Volume 13 Issue 2

Published: 2025-06-25

Contents


Article
Paleocene -Eocene Ostracoda From Selected Wells in West, North and Central Iraq

Nisren M. Aziz,

Twenty two ostracoda species belonging to eight genera were described from Avanah ,Sinjar, Khurmala, Aaliji, Akashat and Jaddala Formations, (Paleocene-Eocene) of North, West and Central Iraq of...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79661

Pages: 47-66
Biostratigraphy by Calcareous Nannofossils and Paleoecology by Ostracoda of Tanuma Formation, Central Iraq

Omar A. Al-Badrani, Sanad A. Al-Khashab,

Forty three samples of limestone and shales from Tanuma Formation obtained from East Baghdad well (No. 11) at depths (2067 - 2177 m.) about 110 m. in thickness. Details investigated carried out...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79659

Pages: 33-46
The Structural and Tectonic Analysis of Mandan Anticline Northern Iraq

Saddam Essa Mustafa Al-khaton,

The study includes the structural and tectonic analysis of Mandan anticline. Mandan anticline consists of Fath'a, Injana and Muqdadiya Formations (Middle Miocene, Upper Miocene and Lower Pliocene...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79656

Pages: 35-56
Research Paper
Biostratigraphy of Planktonic Foraminifera of Jaddala Formation (Eocene), Bara area, Northwestern Iraq

Majid M. Al-Mutwali, Inas S. Al-Sharbaty,

A surface section of Jaddala Formation was studied near Bara Village in the western plunge area of Sinjar anticline northwestern Iraq . The sequences under study consist of marl, marly limestone...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79662

Pages: 67-84
landuse landcover Change Detection Near Mosul Dam Lake using Digital Image Processing

Bashar M. Yahya, Khansaa A. Ahmed,

Time-sequential satellite imagery taken of the same area given a clear analysis on the change range of landuse and landcover in the study area. The united state geological survey system (USGS) was...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79651

Pages: 11-22
Propose New Method to Select Band Combination of Multi - Spectral Image that have Highest Variance for Color Composite Image Display

Deya H. Barhawe,

This paper propose new method for band combination selection that have highest variance from multi-spectral image bands to create color composite image. The proposed method benefit from principal...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79650

Pages: 1-10
Environmental Significance of Major and Trace Elements in the Soils of Selected Areas in Erbil City, Kurdistan Region, Northern Iraq

Farhad A. Mohammed, Sirwa Q. Smail, Yawooz A. Kettanah,

Thirty five elements were analyzed in twenty seven soil samples from six different sites in Erbil city to investigate the possible pollution by heavy metals in these areas. These sites are North...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79658

Pages: 15-32
The Significance Diachronous Age as an Indicator of the Southeast Advance of the Zagros Orogenic Belt During Campanian, NE. Iraq

Kamal H. Karim, Omar A. Al-Badrani, Rabeea K. Znad,

The contact between Bekhme and Shiranish Formations is studied paleontologically in Bekhme gorge and Rawanduz area. The nannofossils are used to prove that the age of the base of the Shiranish...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79657

Pages: 1-14
Characteristic Variations of Spectral Reflection of Soil and Rocks in Kand Structure Northern Iraq

Hekmat S. Al-Daghastani, Basman Y. Hameed,

Using spectral reflecting curves of selected (soil and rocks) in Kand Structure northern Iraq to emphasis visual and digital interpretation of remote sensing data. Results show high effectiveness...

DOI: 10.33899/earth.2013.79654

Pages: 23-34