Volume 10 Issue 2

Published: 2025-06-25

Contents


Original Articles
Demographic Characteristics about Substance Abuse on Preparatory Schools Students' Knowledge in AL-Sader City/ Baghdad

Ihab Habeeb Abbas, Kareem Rashk Sachit,

Background: Substance abuse is a national health problem that linked to numerous forms of Morbidity and mortality; it can affect all ages, races, sexes, and segments of society (Bolye, 2018)....

Pages: 357-361
Effectiveness of Applying Tactical Combat Casualty Care Guidelines on Paramedic's Knowledge's . An Interventional Study

Mohammed Amen Ali, Rajaa Ibrahim Abed,

Objective(s): to find out the effect of applying Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC) guidelines on Paramedic's knowledge and to found relationship between paramedic's knowledge and their socio...

Pages: 198-203
Evaluation of Nurses Knowledge about Diagnostic Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy at Blood Diseases Center in Medical City Directorate

Abbas Labeeb Wadi Al-gbury, Khalida Mohammed Khudur,

Background: An understanding of bone marrow aspiration procedure and diagnostic tests aid oncology nurse and oncology nurses to provide good patient care and an advanced practice nurses in the...

Pages: 186-191
Assessment of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour among Children's during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Mosul City

sinan samer, Eqbal Ghanian Ali

The study aimed to assess physical activity, sedentary behaviour and to find association between the total difficulties behaviours score with physical activity and sedentary behaviour during the...

Pages: 302-310
Assessment of Performance-Enhancing Behavior among Gym Users

Ahmed Abbas Darjal, Arkan Bahlol Naji,

Study Design: A descriptive predictive correlational design was be used to guide this study. Study Objectives: This study aims at assessing the Performance-Enhancing Behavior among Gym Users....

Pages: 192-198
Assessment of Parents' Knowledge about Home Health Care Management to Children with Beta Thalassemia Major

Riyadh Saad Atshan, Afifa Radha Aziz,

Thalassemia is a hereditary condition that affects the formation of globin chains. Beta thalassemia is characterized by either a total loss of manufacture globin (-thalassemia major) or a partial...

Pages: 311-318
Assessment of Nurses’ Practices toward Enteral Feeding Tube for Premature Neonates

Huyam Adnan Jabbar, Khatam AL-Mosawi AL-Mosawi,

Background: To ensure safe and successful enteral feeding, precise tube insertion in the stomach's body is critical. In fact, feeding tube malposition has been linked to gastric bleeding,...

Pages: 285-289
Evaluation of Primigravida Pregnant Women’s Perceived Stress during First Trimester of Pregnancy

Suhad Hassan Omran, Lujain Anwar Al-Khazraji,

Objective(s): To evaluate primigravida pregnant womens perceived stress during the first trimester of pregnancy and to determine the relationship between these womens perceived stress and their...

Pages: 341-346
Assessment of Nurses’ Knowledge about Management of Pregnancy with Danger Signs

Asala Riyadhd Mohammed, Hawraa Hussein Ghafel,

Background: A well-equipped obstetrics unit, proper knowledge of danger signs, and the ability to take immediate action can help prevent maternal mortality. As the nurses being the primary health...

Pages: 319-326
Effectiveness of an educational program on nurses knowledge toward parenteral nutritional support for unconscious patient at critical care unite in imam al-Hussein medical city in holy Karbala

Haitham Ibrahim Faris, Rajaa Ibrahim Abed,

Background: Nurses play an important part in the treatment of total parenteral nutrition TPN patients, which involves maintaining the catheter and delivery system, preparing and giving TPN...

Pages: 369-374
Assessment of Lifestyle Changes among Patients with COVID-19 in Sulaimani City/Iraq

Zhala Mustafa Abdalla, hadeel Abdulelah ibrahim,

Background: COVID19 cause changes in life style of people eg: (eating habits, stress, irritability, physical activity and sleep pattern). So, the aim of this study to assess life style before and...

Pages: 205-225
Some Risk Factors of Asthma in Bronchial Asthma Patient in Sulaimani City- Iraq

Sazgar Khidr Ahmad, Hadeel Abdulelah Ibrahim,

Background: Asthma is a chronic heterogeneous disease usually characterized by chronic airflow limitation. The risk factors of asthma include genetic, environmental, host factors and family...

Pages: 226-242
Caregiving Burdens among Family Caregivers of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy at Hiwa Cancer Hospital in Sulaimani - Iraq

Awder Yousif Jafaar, Muhammad Rashid Amen,

Background: Caring for a patient informally during chemotherapy can cause a variety of burdens upon the caregiver, who may be a family member, a relative, or a friend of the patient. Aim: The aim...

Pages: 290-301
Assessment the level of vitamin D among female prisoners in Directorate of women and children reformatory in Sulaimani City

Cheeman Salih Kakabra, Mahabat Hassan Saeed, Livyar Latif Ahmad, Shwan Asaad Qadir,

Background: The health of women depends heavily on vitamin D3, sometimes known as the "sunshine vitamin". People who are incarcerated or in jails are more prone than the general population to...

Pages: 393-398
Educational Program for Nurses about Pain-Related Management for Children with Burns Injuries

Najat kaittan lafta albazoni, Khatam Mohammed AL-Mosawi,

Pain management is a very important aspect of nursing care. However, due to a lack of overall understanding, it is not uncommon to see inadequate pain management by health workers. Therefore, the...

Pages: 160-168
Primary School Teachers Knowledge towards Coronavirus Disease

nibras mohammed kadhim, Afifa radha aziz,

Background: There has been a rapid rise in cases of COVID-19 infection and its mortality rate since the first case reported in February 2020. This led to a global health threat, causing an ongoing...

Pages: 352-356
ASSESSMENT OF TEACHERS KNOWLEDGE RELATED TO STUDENTS SCHOOL PHOBIA AT PRIMARY SCHOOLS

Shaima Abdel Moeen Kazem, Suad Hassoon Khudhair,

This study aims to assess teacher's knowledge's about student's school phobia at primary school to find out the relationship between teachers knowledage and participants charachtersic. A...

Pages: 382-386
Assessment of nurse’s knowledge about care of children treated with Ventricular Peritoneal Shunt

Raghda Lazem Raghda Lazem Mahmoud, Adraa Hussein Shawq,

Background:Hydrocephalus in children can treated medically or surgically, mostly surgical treatment managed preferred, usually by an opening of the obstructive lesion carried out by ventriculostomy...

Pages: 347-351
EVALUATION OF QUALITY ASSURANCE AT MAIN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTER IN BASRA CITY

huda shallal jumaah Hamdaoui, Hala Abdulwahid Abdulwahid,

a descriptive study methodology was used. employed to evaluate the quality of primary healthcare concerning structure, process, and consumer satisfaction, involving (60) consumers and (10) main...

Pages: 175-179
Evaluation of High School Females Students’ Knowledge about Coronavirus Disease in Al-Diwanyia City

Sarra M. Agmoush, Aysin Noori Noori,

Objective(s): A descriptive design, using the evaluation approach, is employed to evaluate high school female students knowledge about coronavirus disease in Al-Diwanyia City from October10th 2021...

Pages: 180-185
Effectiveness of Hemophilia Educational Program on Parents' Knowledge of Children with Hemophilia

Hussein Damad, Wisam Mishaan Muttaleb,

Background: Mothers and fathers mentioned difficulty in identifying the proper structure of remedy for their child, anxiousness about illness of blood products, fear of the achievable long-term...

Pages: 260-265
The relation between types of Cesarean birth and indications in Maternity Teaching Hospital at Sulaimani City/ Iraq

Mahabat Hassan Saeed, Atiya Kareem Mohammed,

Background: The rate of caesarean section in both rich and developing nations has increased dramatically in recent decades because there is no standard categorization technique for cesarean section...

Pages: 387-392
Effectiveness of An Educational Program on Nurse’s’ knowledge about Nutritional Status of Children with Leukemia at Hematology Center in Medical City

Mushtaq Najmuldeen Ali, Eqbal Ghanian Ali Ma’ala,

Background: Leukemia is the most frequent malignancy in children, accounting for 30% of all cancer occurrences in this age group. Although there are some links between environmental and host...

Pages: 375-381
Assessment of Old Age Nutritional Status at Home in Al-Diwaniyah City

Fatima Raheem Mohammad, hala s abdulwahid,

Background: The elderly's health is critical in determining a population's health status. Nutritional problems, as well as malnutrition as a result of insufficient food consumption, are among the...

Pages: 153-159
The effect of age and gender on the severity of coronavirus infection

Bayda abdulrazaq Yahya, doha nidhal saad, shahad hazim ali,

Background: One of the most noticeable differences in infection patterns was the large disparity in death rates from the coronavirus between men and women , with the number of deaths among men...

Pages: 169-174
Nutritional Habits of High School Students in Al-Nasiryia City

Sarah Habbas khudair Al- Al- zaidy, Wasna jumma Mohammed,

Objective(s): The purpose of this study is to ascertain high school students' nutritional habits. Methodology: The design is carried out cross-sectionally. The study began on November 3rd, 2021...

Pages: 146-152
The relationship between Nurses' Demographic Attributes and the Quality of Nursing Care Provided to Stroke Patients

Omer Suliman Jeyad, Tahseen Rajab Muhammed,

Background: The quality of nursing care is a major concern in different countries around the globe, including Iraq. This paper shedding light upon the nursing care provided to stroke patients by...

Pages: 249-253
The relationship between students' demographic attributes and level of Ambition Among Nursing Students

Noor Riadh Mahmood, Eman Hussain Alwan,

Objective(s): This study aims to assess the relationship between students' demographic attributes and level of AmbitionAmong Nursing Students. Methodology: A quantitative descriptive analytic study...

Pages: 279-284
The Relationship Between Self-esteem and Body Image Among Female Nursing College Students

Rafal M Hasballah, Hassan A Hussain,

Background: University students have been proven to be susceptible to various body image changes. According to studies, university students have a significant level of body dissatisfaction and...

Pages: 272-278
Evaluation of Elementary School Teachers’ Knowledge about Signs and Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in AL-Diwaniyah City

Ashwan samir hamed, Hawraa Hussein Ghafel,

Background: ADHD is the most common emotional, cognitive, and behavioral disorder in childhood; according to the fifth edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder. It is...

Pages: 243-248
The relationship between social support and suicidal behavior among alcohol and drug addicts

Gufran jabbar Abdul_Redha, Hassan Ali Hussein,

Methodology: A quantitative descriptive analytic study using an assessment approach with questionnaire items is conducted to assess the relationship between social support and suicidal behavior...

Pages: 266-271
Can School Environment Effect the Willingness to Seeking Help and Prevalence of Bullying among Middle School Students

Sarah jawad Kadhim, Arkan Bahlol Naji,

Background: Current school climate theories believe that it is a multidimensional concept that relates to the experiences that students have during their school day. According to the National...

Pages: 254-259
Assessment of Elementary Schools Teachers' Knowledge about Autism Spectrum Disorders

Asmaa Hammoz Hawas, Wisam Jabbar Qasim,

Background: ASDs have become a serious public health concern in Iraq. Cambridge University published a special study in 2011, which revealed that 75 out of every 10,000 Iraqi children were autistic...

Pages: 362-368