أهمية الشورى في صنع القرار في زمن الرسول (صلَّ الله عليه وسلم) والخلفاء الراشدين (رضي الله عنهم) من بعده وضرورة تطبيقها في الوقت الحاضر

Shura is one of the fundamental principles of the Islamic system. Islam preceded all modern democratic systems in the democratic field, as the principle of shura in Islam holds significant importance due to its effective role in all aspects of society. Allah has legislated principles and rules for this nation to follow so that it can attain a distinguished place among all nations, and among these principles is shura. Once the nation commits to it, it develops a cohesive and unified structure that surpasses other nations. Therefore, our research focuses on the topic of shura, as countries that have sought to implement it have found immense benefits in doing so. The topic has been approached from an Islamic perspective, attempting to apply shura in a practical manner on the ground, eliminating all obstacles that stand in the way of its implementation, and striving to correct the methodologies pursued by countries in their governance. We do not stray from the truth when we say that the importance of shura in our affairs and transactions, and its affirmation as an urgent Islamic, political, and rational necessity, entails the necessity of changing the methodology we adopt in our Arab countries to achieve the desired correct results. Hence, it was essential for us to conduct research according to the standards and rules of science and history in order to arrive at a clear concept of this.