S&T PLANNING IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: POSIBLITIES AND RESTRICTIONS

Abstract
The developed and underdevelopment economies being
advanced scientifically and technologically by virtue of pointed
plan and scientifically headquartered and officially within
strategy of every country. In situation of this direction hereby
the responsibility of fulfilled scientific and technical catchingup
for any economy faced by huge tasks, in front of all: the
good encirclement in possibilities of success of this type of
planning, the needed possibilities for it, and the methodology of
technological planning.
This study aims to “determine and analysis possibilities and
blocking restrictions of Science and technology (S&T)
planning, the important core in knowledge-based economic
development in developing countries and the obstacles which
limiting the formation of operations in developing the
economy”. The hypothesis is “that the operation of right
scientific flag of (S&T) plan in the development economic be
specified by three main dimensions, which are: The need, the
تخطيط العلم والتكنولوجيا في التنمية الاقتصادية د. نوفل قاسم الشهوان
possibilities, and surpassing of the difficulties. These so called
determinants are limited by: Interior factors, external factors,
and Geo-interior - external factors”. These so many factors are
detailed at the conclusion of the study.
The paper found that there my be a need for planning the
two types of technology: The more-static and more-dynamic
plan, and that the planning limits on the official sectors. This
need follow from the need for choice and change technology in
all official, unofficial, and semi-official sectors, according to the
development stage which the country passes.
Key