Volume 17 Issue 4

Published: 2025-06-25

Contents


Research Paper
Translation Problems of Muqabala problems in Arabic Literary Texts into English

Anwar Al Janabi

Abstract This study deals with the problems in translating Muqabala (opposition ) in Arabic literary texts. Muqabala term is a style depends on the principle of establishing an opposition between...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170343

Pages: 1231-1252
Spectrophotometric Determination of Mesalazine by Oxidation and Shortening Using Methyl Orange Dye and Application to Pharmaceutical Preparations

Ahlam Shehab, Dawood Haboo Mohammed,

A rapid, sensitive and indirect spectral method was developed to estimate the mesalazine in the aqueous solution, as the method relied on the oxidation and reduction reaction of the mesalazine...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170451

Pages: 1049-1071
Flood Risk Assessment of Kardem Basin by Multivariate Analysis Method

Sohaib Hasan Khudhur,

Although the water flow is a part of the natural functions of the valleys in the water basins, the manifestations of the surface runoff are transformed into stages that exceed the capabilities of...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170324

Pages: 886-915
Iraqi identity Search in sociological civil society my family under duress industry Nineveh province, a model

Hassan Jassim Rashid,

Iraqi lived as a civil / civil identity before and after finishing (2003) To this day attempts to destroy the physical and institutional dismantling and very cultural shredding in no Imran and no...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170310

Pages: 527-559
The economic aspects of the city of Balis in Islamic eras

Amer Abdalslam Alabasse, Rana Salah Taher,

Economic life flourished in the city of Balis, like other ancient Euphrates cities on both banks of the Euphrates, especially at the beginning of the Umayyad era and through the Abbasid era. It...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170322

Pages: 850-864
College of Basic Education Researches JournalScientific Authentic Periodical Issued by College of Basic Education

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College of Basic Education Researches JournalScientific Authentic Periodical Issued by College of Basic Education

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2021.170289

Pages: 1-20
Woman as a Cultural Concept

Abdul Azim Raheef Al-Sultani, Tariq Ziyad Muhammad,

The theme of the other (the woman) is one of the axes of the work of Arab critics, based on the idea of the other (the marginalized), mainly amongst the early poets; seeing that the woman stands...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170299

Pages: 210-231
The identity crisis in the literary discourse through the means of communication after the events of 2014 AD in Iraq

Musa Abed Darb Darb,

In Iraq the identity of the individual is exposed to crises, attacks, and obliteration of features and confirmation of the presence, weakness, collapse and strength of an entity according to the...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170291

Pages: 24-44
Textual thresholds in Salem AL-Ghazoulah’s novel “The Ashes of Memory”

Ahmed Taha Ahmed Shoaib,

The research deals with the blurbs in Atab Al_thakira (Memory Detoriaration) by Salim Khazola focusing on the term as a concept and its types and meanings. The research involves three sections. The...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170296

Pages: 161-187
Epidemiological study of Cryptosporedium parvum parasite in some districts of Nineveh province, with referring to histopathological effects in lab mice.

Shireen Hassan Younis, Firas M. B. Alkhasha

Abstract: the present work was aimed to investigate the endemicity of Cryptosporidium parvum (The coccidian intestinal protozoan of man and other grazing animals)in some districts of Nineveh...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170334

Pages: 1023-1048
The Semantic Domains of the Root (T.B.A) in AL Quran AL Kareem

Hayder Muhammad Suleiman,

Key words (semantics, context, root, Lexicon, Interpretation) The research aims at show reveal semantic domains of the root (T.B.A) in AL Quran it varieties the language texture to the root...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170297

Pages: 188-209
Assessing the State of the Urban Buildings in Baiji City and their Reconstruction Using Modern Geographical Technologies

Manhal Abdullah Hammadi Al-Jubouri,

Wars, conflicts and disasters in many cities throughout the contemporary history have had negative effects on the urban environment of those cities where disasters occur, whether by man or by...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170325

Pages: 916-944
The Inheritance Of A Disobedient Son To His Parents - An Intentional Jurisprudence Study -

Khalid Muhammad Sufi,

The jurists mentioned that there are three inhibitions of inheritance: slavery, murder and differences in religion. In this research Ill try to confirm that disobedience to parents is one of...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170307

Pages: 460-481
The Effect of Using Color, Icon, Image Strategy on Science Achievement for Fifth Primary Pupils and the Development of their Visual thinking Skills

Bushrah Khamis Mohammed, Rana Mahfodh Younis Al- Mula Thunnon, AHMED ABED

The current research aims at knowing the effect of color, symbol, and image on the achievement of fifth graders in science and their visual thinking skills. The experimental design with two equal...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170308

Pages: 482-502
good news On the Ruling of Vows Attachment to the Mosque of Quba Comparative jurisprudence study

Yasser Dawood Salman Hamza Al-Uzayr,

The topic of this research is confined to the issue of explaining the legal ruling related to the vow of i'tikaaf and prayer in the Quba Mosque in particular, as well as the vow to walk to it, so...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170303

Pages: 297-320
((A sky that does not address its clouds)) by the poet

Esraa Abdel Moneim Fadel Hamoudi,

This Research study of stylistic phenomenon in the experience of the Mosuli poet, as he is considered one of the Mosul poets who achieved a distinguished presence in their poetic writings. The...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170290

Pages: 1-23
The level of performance of teachers of faculties of education in the light of recent trends in the curriculum from the point of view of their students

Sabhan Younis Majid,

The aim of the current research is to identify the level of performance of the teachers of the faculties of education in the light of the modern curriculum trends from the point of view of their...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170312

Pages: 616-640
Proverbs in the dictionary of the arbitrator and the Great Ocean - Analytical linguistic study -

Alhan Saleh Mahdi,

Ibn Siddah is considered one of the greatest Arabic scholars and its greats, as he compiled books that had a great impact in the field of linguistic studies. The research came in an attempt to...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170294

Pages: 94-143
Analysis of the content of science books for the first grades of the primary stage in the light of science standards for the next generation

Hania Mounir Mustafa Al Shanwani,

The study aimed to determine the degree of availability of science standards for the next generation in science books for the first grades of the primary stage in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. To...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170311

Pages: 560-587
Celebrating children from the fatwas of the conclusion of Imam Al-Suyuti’s preservation - Study and achieve -

Ahmed Abdel Mohamed Al-Jubouri,

Imam al-Suyuti, who died (911 A.H), is considered one of the most prominent authors in Islamic sciences, who enriched the Islamic library with more than three hundred books in various sciences and...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170293

Pages: 65-92
Integrating Critical Thinking Skills in Teaching English Language Productive skills

Basim Yahya Jasim, Suha Abdulmohsin Yahya

Learning a foreign language is not only mastering vocabulary and grammar rules. It is important that students know how to give opinions, give sound reasons for those opinions, evaluate and judge on...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170340

Pages: 1156-1175
The reason between Sharia and law (fundamentalist study)

Zeyad M. saeed,

Man seeks to understand the laws of the Creator by which He created people, what we see of the various sciences and disciplines, whether scientific or human, that spread among people, to explain...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170295

Pages: 144-160
Applying Newmark's Translational procedures in translating Original metaphor in Shakespearean play: Macbeth

May Mokarram, Nada Bashar Bashar,

Original metaphor is one of the fascinating and main types of metaphor. This type of metaphor is concerned with conveying the sense of a particular word or phrase in an inaccurate literary way....

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170337

Pages: 1084-1099
The aesthetics of prose discourse Artistry Description of the Compositional Structure of Srose Discourse Forms

Nofal Muheisen Ajeel,

The analytical view of the forms of prose discourse is based on modern trends, especially the theory of literary genres, which view the literary text as an integrated and interactive whole,...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170302

Pages: 271-296
Counter-induction and its relationship to rational thinking among students of the College of Basic Education

استاذ یاسر احمد میکائیل العباسی

Abstract The current research aims to identify the level of counter-induction among students of the College of Basic Education at the University, and to identify the level of rational thinking, and...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170309

Pages: 503-526
Synthesis and Characterization of some new palladium (II) Complexes with Dithiocarbamate ligands and Study of Antibacterial Activity

Anwer M. Ameen,

The new palladium (II) dithiocarbamate complexes of general formula [Pd(AmDTC)2] (where AmDTC = amine dithiocarbamic acid, Am =Histidine, Arginine, Lysine, Glycine, N-1-Naphthyl ethylene diamine...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170336

Pages: 1072-1083
Difficulties Facing Advanced Iraqi EFL Learners in Translating English Idioms into Arabic,and vice varsa

Hussein Mohammad Abdulhussein

Abstract The present study is a linguistic investigation of equivalence above word level. It deals with the difficulties of non-equivalence posed in translating English idioms into Arabic and vice...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170338

Pages: 1100-1137
Criticism of instrumental reason outside the theses of the (Frankfurt) School (Zygmunt Baumann) and (Edgar Morin) as a model

Laith Muzahim Khudair, Kazem Taghreed Hanoun Ali

The consequences of Instrumental Reason have sparked a series of extensive discussions about the nature, origin and role of this Reason in contemporary societies, these deliberations were not...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170314

Pages: 641-670
Modern Technologies and Their Impact on the Restoration of Monuments

Omar Ahmed Shakir,

Archaeology, its restoration and conservation is of the great importance It aims to preserve the physical evidence that reveals the stages of human development of this science. Contemporary...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170319

Pages: 742-804
The Geographic Foundations of American Soft Power

Ahmed Hamed Ali, Omar Riyad Faisal,

Smart power that relies on hard and soft power has become one of the basic pillars of American foreign policy,It has been adopted by President Barack Obama officially adopted it during his first...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170321

Pages: 818-849
Criticism of instrumental reason outside the theses of the (Frankfurt) School, (Zygmunt Baumann) and (Edgar Morin) as a model

Laith Muzahim Khudair, Kazem Taghreed Hanoun Ali,

The consequences of Instrumental Reason have sparked a series of extensive discussions about the nature, origin and role of this Reason in contemporary societies, these deliberations were not...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170313

Pages: 641-670
Cartographic Representation of the Natural Ingredients Affecting Wheat Cultivation Within Hammam Al-Alil District

Watban Mohammed Mugear, Lumya Hussein Ali,

The effective map has an important role in showing the results of the geographical research and seeing the variation in the spatial distribution of geographical phenomena, especially the natural...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170320

Pages: 805-817
Obstacles to Scientific Research from the Point of View of Holders of Higher Degrees in the Field of Physical Education in the Nineveh Education Directorate

Mothana Hazim Almola,

The study aimed at identify the obstacles on scientific research among holders of higher degrees in the specialty of physical education in the education of Nineveh. The study tool of the study was...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170333

Pages: 1006-1022
The reality of the practice of secondary school students in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia of the skills of the twenty-first century from the point of view of teachers

Norah Nasser Alowayyid,

The study aimed to know the reality of high school students practice of twenty-first century skills. The researcher used the descriptive survey method in her study, and the (questionnaire) tool was...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170318

Pages: 693-741
Investigating Osloob al- Hakeem (Equivocation) with Reference to Arabic -English Translation

Ziyad Fadhil Rasheed,

Abstract Osloob al-Hakeem which means Arabic equivocation, or in English Equivocation, is an Arabic term referring to a kind of eloquent style of speech or writing. It is a frequently used style...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170341

Pages: 1176-1200
The reality of using blended learning in teaching physics at the secondary stage from the point of view of its teachers

Tariq Muwaffaq Sahri Al-Taie,

The study aimed at know the reality of the use of blended learning by male and female physics teachers in the city of Mosul. The study sample consisted of (99) male and female teachers. To achieve...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170317

Pages: 671-692
Analytical Study of the Horizontal and Vertical Velocity of the Weight Trajectory in the" "Snatching Lift for the Champion of Arab Countries in Weightlifting

Saad Nafeh Al-Dulaim, Thaer Ghanem Mulla Alo,

The researcher aims to: 1- Recognizing the values of the horizontal and vertical velocity variables for the phases of the weight trajectory for the successful and unsuccessful attempts in the...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170329

Pages: 971-985
The fundamentals of Grammatical Thought for Melani (d.811 AH) in light of his Book (Explanation of Al-Mughni in Grammar)

Nidal Yahya Younis Ahmed Ahmed, Hadeel Abdel Halim Al-Bakr,

Arabic grammar is considered as one of the greatest Arabic sciences, its originality, the widest material, and its richest heritage. There is no doubt that the early founders of this science wanted...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170292

Pages: 45-64
Religious Practices and Treatment of Muslim Minorities in Non- Muslim Countries Comparative study

Ahmed Hameed Saed Al- Noaimi,

The Current research sheds light on Islamic minorities in non- Islamic countries , Due to this fact , issues occurred in their religious practices and treatment that obliged them to know their...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170306

Pages: 415-459
Formations of the Turkish Revenge Consortium TİBT

Jamal Kamal Ismail Kirkukli,

In the Turkish political arena, and since the 1960s, where the military establishment tightened its grip on power following the coup of May 1960, many extremist organizations have varied...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170323

Pages: 865-885
Verses of "And who is more unjust" in the Holy Qur'an

Mohammad H. Mahmood Al-Obiedy,

This research shows how the subject of (injustice) is one of the topics that took a great deal of luck and a large share of the efforts of our scholars, and received great attention. Verses of and...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170300

Pages: 232-249
Explanation of the prayer on the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, attributed to Hujjat al-Islam al-Ghazali Al-Fashni (d. 992 AH) study and investigation

Karim Thanoun Daoud Suleiman,

The explanation of the scholar Ahmed bin Hijazi Al-Fashni of the formula of praying upon the Prophet, peace be upon him, which is attributed to the Hujjat Al-Islam Imam Al-Ghazali, is one of the...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170304

Pages: 321-390
Concordance of the Connotations of the Formation of Phonetic Syllables with the Meanings of Verses from Juz’ Amma

. Masoud Suleiman Mustafa,

Language with its different levels is regarded as the most important factor in conveying meanings. Sound is the smallest unit in language. The phonetic syllable is a mixture of sounds which...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170301

Pages: 250-270
The rule of weighting by the abundance of evidence according to Imam Al-Zanjani in his book Takhreej Al-Furoo’ on the Fundamentals

Hatem Walid Abdel Rahman,

Knowledge is the life and perfection of the soul, and its quality is to know what it is and what it has. And its a faculty that does not happen except without its origins, so it is necessary to...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170305

Pages: 391-414
Distance Education: Prospects, Technologies and Challenges

Arwa Luay Luay Abdulkhaleq .Asst. Lect,

Abstract Distance education (henceforth DE) has gained momentum and become famous all over the world. It has become a feasible solution to increase worldwide access to education. This study...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170339

Pages: 1138-1155
The application of Vinay and Darbelnet Model to translating the Names of QurĀnic surahs into English

Safwan Hameed Safi,

In this study, the linguistic model of Vinay and Darblenet will be applied to translating the Qurnic names of surahs. In fact, this model is made up of seven main procedures with which the...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170342

Pages: 1201-1230
Building and Applying the Existential Ettendance Scale for Edvanced Football club Players in Nineveh Governorate

Manhal Khattab Sultan, Ali Hamed Sulieman Mutlug,

- Building an existential attendance scale for advanced football club players in Nineveh Governorate. - Identifying the degree of existential presence among advanced football club players in...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2022.170328

Pages: 945-970