Mosul Nursing Spectrum: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Healthcare

Radhwan huseen Ibrahim,

Mechanisms and Clinical Manifestations of Drug-Induced Nephrotoxicity: A Comprehensive Review

Muthanna Taha Khalaf, Ahmed Shuaib Karmoosh, Akram Ahmed Hamo, Zina Jasim Mahmood,

Background: Nephrotoxicity is a significant adverse effect of numerous medications, manifesting across various clinical settings. It can range from mild, reversible renal impairment to severe,...

Effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes in Clinical Outpatient, Primary Care, and Community Settings: A Systematic Review

AWAT JAMAL HASAN,

Background:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic, non-communicable disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production. This systematic...

The Effect of a Supine and Prone Position on Heart Rate of Infant with Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Sahar Tawafik Marai, Khamees Bandar Obaid,

AbstractObjectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of supine and prone positioning on the heart rate of infants diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS).Methods: This descriptive...

Prevalence of Hostile Behavior Among School-Age Children in Al-Najaf Governorate

Zahra Anwar Al Kabi, Astabrak Ali Alhamoody,

Background: Hostile behavior in children, characterized by aggression, anger, and a desire to harm others, is a significant concern in educational and developmental settings. It can negatively...

Family Factors Among Patients with Substance Use Disorder in Sulaimani City, Kurdistan: A Case-Control Study

Omar Hussein Shareef, Araz Mohammed Abdulkarim, Akam Mustafa Hassan

Background:Substance abuse is a global health problem with profound impacts on individuals and society. Dysfunctional family dynamics are known to play a significant role in the development of...

Socio-demographic-related Factors Associated with Types of Cesarean Sections among Mothers

Walla Yasseen Deeb,

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the socio-demographic-related factors associated with types of cesarean sections among mothers in Karbala city/ Iraq.Method: The descriptive analytical...

Impact of Screen Time on Adolescents' Physical Well-being: A Cross-Sectional Study on Health-Related Quality of Life in Iraq

Khamees Bandar Obaid, Mohammed abdulaali ibrahim,

Background:The increasing use of digital devices has raised concerns regarding its impact on adolescents' health. Excessive screen time has been linked to various physical and mental health risks,...

Assessing the Physical, Psychological, and Spiritual Aspects of Self-Care Behaviors for Managing Minor Discomforts During Pregnancy in Karbala City

Fatima Shamkhi Atiyah, Sajida Saadoon Oleiwi,

BackgroundSelf-care behavior is crucial for maintaining the health and well-being of pregnant women. Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to minor discomforts that may impact a womans quality...

Vape as a New Trend among Iraqi Students, A Cross-Sectional Study

Awayi Ghazy Abdulkareem,

Background:The study explores the prevalence and types of smoking behaviors, specifically focusing on vaping (electronic cigarettes), among university students in Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, Iraq....

Mental Health Outcomes Among Health and Medicine Undergraduate Students Post-COVID-19 Lockdown: A Cross-Sectional Study from Sulaimani, Iraq

Niaz Mustafa Kamal,

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the mental health of young individuals, particularly university students who experienced a sudden transition in their mode of education....

Mothers' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding the Prevention and Home Management of Diarrheal Diseases in Children Under Five: A Study Among Kurdish Women

Amir Kh. Saleh, Farhad Armishty, Sherzad A. Mosa, Piran Hossam, Hashem Melhem, Qusay Nawaf,

Background: Diarrheal diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five, particularly in developing regions. Effective home-based management and prevention...

Evaluating the Impact of Foot Massage on Pulmonary Function in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Zainab Sabah Sagheer, Hussam Abbas Dawood,

Background:Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is a significant global health concern, affecting millions annually and contributing to high mortality rates. ACS encompasses unstable angina,...

The Effectiveness of Lidocaine Spray in Reducing Pain During Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Hameed Muslim Hashem, Hameed Muslim Hashem,

Background:Intramuscular (IM) injection is a routine nursing procedure often associated with pain and discomfort for patients. Minimizing injection-related pain is a critical aspect of improving...

Seroprevalence and Risk Factors of Toxoplasmosis among Mothers with Spontaneous Abortion Admitted to the Maternity Teaching Hospital in Sulaimani City, Iraq

Bestun Ibrahim Hama Rahim, Bekhal Abdalwahid Amin, Sirwan Aziz Akbar,, Soran Amin Hamalaw,,

Background:Toxoplasmosis, caused by Toxoplasma gondii, is a zoonotic infection that can be mild in immunocompetent individuals but may be life-threatening in immunocompromised individuals,...

A Theory-Based Examination of Nurses’ Preventive Intentions and Attitudes Toward Cervical Cancer in Mosul

Slwa Hazim Al Mukhtar, Shahad Hazim Ali Khattab AL-Hussieny,

Background: Cervical cancer remains a pressing public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as Iraq, where limited awareness, inadequate screening...

Bridging the Knowledge Gap: A Cross-Sectional Study on Sustainability Awareness Among Nurses

Radhwan huseen Ibrahim, Ikram Zeyad Hamid,

Background: Sustainability in healthcare is a growing global priority; however, the knowledge and integration of sustainable practices among nurses remain limited, especially in developing regions....

Exploring the Association Between Maternal Vitamin D Status, Pregnancy Symptomatology, and Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study in Mosul, Iraq

Slwa Hazim Al Mukhtar, Israa Fouad Yassin Youns,

Background: Vitamin D deficiency is a growing public health concern, particularly among pregnant women, due to its potential implications for both maternal and fetal health. Although the...

Holistic Healing: CAM Use, Motivational Factors, and Impact Among Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer

Omnia Ahmed Msbah Agha, Slwa Hazim Al Mukhtar,

Background: Breast cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women globally, posing serious physical, emotional, and societal burdens. In recent years, Complementary and Alternative...

Determinants of Neonatal Jaundice among Neonates Admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Dr. Jamal Ahmed Rashid Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Sulaymaniyah City/Iraq

Yousif Yahya Hassan, Ghazi Hassan Mohammed, Bahar Nasradeen Majeed

Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common condition that affects between 60% and 80% of newborns. It has been associated with significant morbidity and death and is one of the most prevalent causes...

ABO Blood Group and RhD Antigen Relationship to COVID-19 Infections in Duhok-Iraq: A Retrospective Study

Mervan Yousif Huseyin,

Background: Since the World Health Organization declared the Coronavirus a pandemic, various studies have suggested that blood group antigens might influence COVID-19 infection susceptibility. This...

Determination of Contributing Factors of Childhood Weight Gain, Obesity, and their Adverse Effects on Child Health Complications in Sulaimani City, Iraq

Roza Araz Talabany, Salar Ibrahim Ali, Zagros Ghaffor Rashid,

Background: Childhood obesity is a critical health issue globally, with increasing prevalence and significant long-term health implications. This study aims to elucidate the contributing factors to...

Perceived Work-Life Balance and Its Predictors Among Female Nurses in Mosul Hospitals

Radhwan huseen Ibrahim, Roba Shaker Ghanim,

Introduction: Work-life balance (WLB) is essential for nurses psychological well-being and the quality of patient care, especially in post-conflict settings like Mosul. Female nurses in these...

Exploring Empathy in Nursing Practice: A Descriptive Study Among Nurses

Radhwan huseen Ibrahim, Esaam Khalid Ibrahim,

Background: Empathy is a core component of professional nursing practice, influencing patient outcomes, ethical behavior, and the quality of nurse-patient interactions. Despite its importance,...

Assessing Nursing Students' Knowledge on Pediatric Poisoning Management: A Cross-Sectional Study in Basrah

Noor Salah Shreef,

Background:Poisoning is a critical global health issue and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children. The severity of poisoning depends on the type and quantity of the toxic...

Prevalence of Anxiety, Depression, and Trauma Among Male Prisoners in Sulaymaniyah Reformatory Center

Ahmed Mohammed Amin Ahmed,

Background:Prisoners often experience a higher prevalence of mental health disorders compared to the general population, including anxiety, depression, and trauma-related disorders. This study...

Knowledge of the Public towards the Symptoms and Risk Factors of Colorectal Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study

Wajiha Saeed Abdullah, Ronak Muhammed Naaman, Hoger Anwar Sadeeq,

Background: In Duhok City, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most prevalent cancer in both genders, and the number of new cases has been rising recently. The amount of time people takes before...

Investigating the Prevalent Challenges and Workplace Issues Faced by Critical Care Nurses in Duhok City, Kurdistan Region - Iraq

Kawthar Zubair Mala, Wajiha Saeed Abdullah, Ronak Muhammed Naaman,

Background: Critical care nurses encounter numerous challenges that impact their work-life balance and overall professional satisfaction. Understanding these challenges is essential to addressing...

Assessing Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes of Nursing Leaders in Government Hospitals of Kurdistan, Iraq

Nian Hamaamin Ahmed, Khanda Mustafa Ahmed,

Background: In the dynamic field of healthcare, the quality of leadership among nursing professionals significantly impacts operational efficiency, patient care, and organizational outcomes....

Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety among Mothers of Hospitalized Children in Kurdistan Region-Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study

Kawthar Zubair Mala, Dilkhosh Shamal Ramadhan, Rebar Yahya abdullah, Wajiha Saeed Abdullah,

Background: The hospital admission of a child can be a distressing event for parents, particularly for mother. This stress subsequently impacts the child's course of treatment. This study set out...