Volume 20 Issue 1

Published: 2025-06-25

Contents


Article
Effect of some mineral nutrients in growth and some physiological variables in barley plant

Faeza Mahmood, Hussain Mohammed, Farah Salih,

Pot experiment was conducted in the wiry house to study the effect oftreated soil with boric acid ,magnesium sulphate and calcium chloridewith concentrations of (0.1 %,0.2%,0.3%) \Kg soil on growth...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162807

Pages: 273-286
Effect of Gamma rays on the textile plantations of parsley plants Petroselinum crispum

Raghed Al-Zoubiadi, Abdullah Al-Nuiami,

This study attained to callus induction from(shoot tips, leaves,hypocotyle and roots) of petroselinum crispum L . plants which producedby non radiation and radiation seeds and explants in solid MS...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162804

Pages: 236-248
Effect of some Galacones and Traazolate derivatives in the development, growth and differentiation of lettuce plant Lactuca sativa .L

Haylaa Hassen, Abdulmotalib Mohammed, Manahel Pulus,

The effect of interaction between chalcone and triazoles on callus initiation,growth and differentiation were carried out .The results indicates that the addition of triazole compound (A) with...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162803

Pages: 226-235
Measure the antimicrobial efficacy of the diosaginin compound isolated from the calves of the medical plant stalks ring Trigonellafoenunz-graecu

Luma Salih, Muzahem Al-Mallah, Abdullah Al-Nuaimi,

This assay pinafore measurement the potency of antibacterial ofpurified diosgenin compound \:vhich isolated from stem callus ofTrigone/la foenum-graecum . Diffusion method in petri dish was used...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162806

Pages: 262-272
Effect of exposure to ultraviolet light in the production of multi-sugar and poison for locally Alternaria alternata isolated fungi

Mohammed Ismail, Esam Soliman,

Conidial spores of the fungus Alternaria alternata isolated from wintertomato fruits in Mosul were exposed to different periods of ultra violetlight in order to test its effects on polysaccharide...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162810

Pages: 310-321
The use of cyclohexymide and chloramphenicol in raising the resistance of wheat plants triticum estivunz L. to cold and ablution

Mohammed Sadek, Ghareba Danial,

Homogenized healthy seeds of Triticum aestivum L .Abo -Greab-3-cultivar were used to study the possibility of using a mixture oftwo protein synthesis inhibitors in Eukaryote and Prokaryote...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162808

Pages: 287-297
The formation of cucumber resistant plants Cucunzis sativus of Rhizoctonia solani calves and stems

Ansam Sadoon, Adnan Abdullah,

In this study callus stimulated from cotyledons and stem explantsof cucumber seedlings on MS media supplemented with 2.0 mg/L of BAand 1.0 mg/ L of NAA for cotyledons , while in stem MS...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162811

Pages: 322-333
The biological effectiveness of several fatty sugars in improving the growth of cut white clover seedlings Total root or vegetative transgenic bacteria Agrobacterium rhizogenes Rl601

Najwa Khalil, Omer Al-Zuhairi,

This investigation has attempted to study the effects of inoculationof removal shooting and rooting of trifolium repens seedling withAgrobacterium rhizogenes , which is resistant and sensitive to...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162822

Pages: 418-429
Effect of Gama rays on the protein and gaseous content of seeds, parts and calves of sun flower plants Helianthus annus L.

Abdullah Al-nuaimi, Taghreed Al-Akeedi,

This study has include the exposure of the seeds, explantsand callus of Helianthus annus L. by gamma rays, with the doses (0.3,0.7, 1.1, 1.3, 1.5) kilorad, this resulted increasing protein content...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162821

Pages: 410-417
Study the content of a bacterium Listeria monocytogenes of fatty acids

Ameera Alrawi, Mayada Altaee, Sahera Hameed,

The study conducted the determination of fatty acids of Listeriamonocytogenes by using Gas Liquid Chromatography (GLC) afterextraction and esterification of fatty acids . From accounting the...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162816

Pages: 361-369
Measure the ratios of fatty acids to some Gram negative bacteria

Ameera Al-Rawi, Ghada Altaee, Shafaq Burhan,

Fatty acids were analyzed from cell wall and cell membrane ofsome gram negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Plesimonasshigelloides and Proteus mirabilis by using gas liquid...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162817

Pages: 370-380
Effect of different resistance elements in sesame root rot disease

Ali Altaee, Mohammed Ismail, Najwa Al-Lashi,

Survey of the fields in Ninevah province indicated that Sesameroot rot occurrence and severity were the highest at Hammam Al-Alilfollowed by Rabia and Al-Rashidia , these diseases were caused...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162809

Pages: 298-309
Comparison of certain blood components and immunoglobulin in women who are infected and not infected with the disease of constipation

Leqa Al-Duliami, Zuhiar Rahemo,

A comparative study was carried out about toxoplasmosis in Neinavagovernorate and it was revealed the effect of toxoplasmosis on someblood components represented by haemoglobin level and the number...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162815

Pages: 350-360
Citric acid production by different local isolates of mushrooms Aspergillus niger

Mohammed Qasem, enam Al-Hamadani,

Thirty two different local isolates of the fungus Aspergillus nigerwere obtained from different sources such as (seeds , plant parts , soil , air, and plants callus infected with the fungus).The...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162820

Pages: 402-409
Isolation of alesin as a product of secondary metabolism of kales plant Allium sativum

Abeer Al-Jomaily, Muzahem Al-Mallah,

This study successed in isolating the secondary metabolicproduct named allicin .This compound was isolated from various callus cultures & garlicplants produced from seeds as well .The isolated...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162818

Pages: 381-391
Effect of some plants on the growth and content of leaves of chlorophyll and water for two varieties of wheat

Mohammed Fasel, Ghazwan Hassan, Alaa Al-Shallal,

The present study was carried out in green house to detect theallelopathical effects of roots and shoots residues for (Foeniculum vulareand Medicago sativa) with added to the soil at the ratio...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162823

Pages: 430-442
The fungal effect of benomyl and phenolazoline in fungi and the production of cellulose enzyme and single cell protein Trichoder1na viride

Raghed Al-Azzo, Reyadh Al-Barhawi,

This study was conducted aiming to obtain an efficient fungal isolatein cellulase and single cell protein production from a local isolateTrichoderma viride by the mutation effect of Benomyl and...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162805

Pages: 249-261
Extract and estimate the peroxidase enzyme from bean kales Phaseolus vulgaris L

Mra Al-Kateb, Abdullah Al-Nuaimi,

Peroxidase enzyme was extracted from callus of different explantsand immature embryos of Phaseolus vulgaris L. .The maximum activityof enzyme showed in the embryos callus sample.The higher activity...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162819

Pages: 392-401
Studying the phenotypic, productive and technological properties of the staple in green cotton fluff mutations

Mohammed Sadeq, Abdulkader Hussain,

Seeds of green fuzz mutant of cotton Gossypium hirsutum L.( Coker-31 0 ) which produced from mosaic leaves mutant (MC3) wereused. The study was carried out according to complete randomize...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162812

Pages: 334-341
Determination of hybrid force, gene function and inheritance in the wheat of the news Triticum aestivum L.

Mohammed Ayoub, Ibtesam Hazem

Five varaieties of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) along withtheir (1 0) hybrids from on half diallel crosses were used to estimateheterosis, gene action and heritability and avarage degree of...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162814

Pages: 342-349
Biological effect of some benzotriazole derivatives on bacterium Staphylococcus aureus isolated from pathological and unsatisfactory conditions

Mohammed Mahmoud, Abdulrazzaq Mahmoud,

In this study, coagulase positive staphylococci bacteria wereisolated and diagnosed from various environments represented bytonsilitis patients and healthy persons not affected with tonsilitis....

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162835

Pages: 502-510
Effect of Garlic and Alcoholic Extract on the Mitrogenic Soralene Antifungal in Mushrooms Aspergillus amstelodami

Rafea Al-Taee, Rafeah Jarjees,

This study includes testing the effect of four subinhibitoryconcentrations of garlic extracts (aqueous and alcoholic) on themutagenicity of 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) in the presence of longwave...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162831

Pages: 454-465
Effect of poultry meat and its handlers in the local markets with germs Campylobacter jejunilcoli

Muntaha Hasan, Akeel Shareef, Subhi Khalaf,

The study was conducted for isolation and identification ofCampylobacter jejuni/coli from contaminated poultry meat (poultrycarcasses and edible livers) which was collected from retails...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162833

Pages: 477-488
Effect of sprinkling of wheat seeds with ethylene chlorol in raising the tolerance of plants to 1- the effect of the elimination of some phenotypes

Mohammed Sadeq, Nahla hamok,

Seeds of Triticum aestivum L. (Abu-Greab-3-cultivar) were usedto indicate the possibility of spraying of wheat seedlings with ethyleneglycol (EG) (an antifreeze substance) to increase the freezing...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162832

Pages: 466-476
Partial description of plasmid content in bacteria Serratia marcescens isolated locally

Khalid Ahmed, Hayfaa Alyas,

This study involved isolation oftwenty eight primary isolates of thegenus Serratia from different clinical human infections from differenthospitals in Mosul city . After microscopic examination and...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162837

Pages: 523-533
Thermal shock in increasing the content of protein and chlorophyll in Calus Carnation stalks Dianthus caryophyllus L

Qutaiba S. Al-Nuama, Muzahem Al-Mallah,

Exposure of callus derived from stem segments of carnation(Dianthus caryophyllus) to heat shock ( 30, 35 , 40, 45 , 50 o c) for 10and 20 minutes for each degree increased callus growth , fresh...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162840

Pages: 563-569
Biological Effect of Some Plant Extracts on Germ Isolated Staphylococcus aureus from Different Skin Infections

Rawaa Hamoshi, Abdulrazzaq Mahmoud,

This study included the isolation and identification ofStaphylococcus aureus (S.aureus )from different cutaneous infectionsincluding secondary pyoderma(wound and burn ) infections ,...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162834

Pages: 489-501
The inhibitory effect of the extracts of the sage plant Salvia officinalis and the synergy between its active constituents and antibiotics in bacterium Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium Isolated from food poisoning cases in the city of Mosul

Khuder Sulaiman, Fatema Al-Dulaimi,

In this study, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimuriumwere isolated and identified from patients suffering from food poisoning,(60) isolates ( 41.4%) showed Staph. aureus and (85) isolates...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162838

Pages: 534-547
Comparison of three methods in the cultivation of cellular pendants derived from the Kalas, which is the technology of landfill in cattle

Muzahem AL-Mallah, sahla Zidan,

The present study established cell suspensions from the friablecallus derived from the stem explant of broad bean (Vi cia faba) axenicseedlings. These suspensions of certain densities were cultured...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162841

Pages: 570-580
Study of the genetic stability of plant potatoes grown outside the living body after years of repeated cultivation using the technology of randomized reaction of DNA

Kholod Hassen, Jaladet Salah,

Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA markers were used toevaluate the genetic stability of micro propagated plants of potato(Solanum tuberosum) var.Desiree .To achieve this genomic DNA wasextracted...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162842

Pages: 581-588
Comparison of the effect of apple cider vinegar with grape vinegar with different concentrations on some bacterial properties Staphylococcus aureus

Beman Saeed,

This study include the effect of different concentration (0%, 20%,40%, 60%, 80%, 1 OOo/o) of apple and grape vinegar at different time( 0 , 15, 30 , 45 ,60 ) minute on some properties of...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162839

Pages: 548-562
Effect of crude alcohol extracts on some parts of clover plant Dianthus caryophllus in inhibition of fungal growth Fusarium culum and Fusarium oxysporum

Khazal Ameen, Firass Khudhair,

Callus has been derived from Carnation leaves, on (MS) medium,Containing Various Concentrations of plant growth regulators, 0.1 mg/LBA and 0.5 mg/L 2,4-D. Established callus showed a good ability...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162830

Pages: 443-453
Effect of germ Proteus mirabilis on stimulation of crystallization in human blood

Ameera Al-Rawi, Rasha Al-Sadoon,

The study involved the effect of P. mirabilis on stimulation ofcrystallization in human urine and the formation of struvite stones in vitroduring limited period of time. Human urine samples were...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162836

Pages: 511-522
Compared to the efficiency of the liquidation of drinking water between two stations in the city of Mosul

Afaf Abdullah, ammar Ameen,

The present study was aimed to compare between tow plants ofMosul station .one is locate in the north of the city center which calledAL_koba plant station before the Tigris river passing mosul city...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162785

Pages: 205-212
Effect of some plant extracts in structure

Najem Korkees, Ayad Ismaeel, Adnan Mohammed,

The effect of aqueous plant extracts of (Capparis spinosa L., leaves;Olea europea L., leaves; Dianthus chinensis, flowers; Mentha longifoliaL., leaves and Melia azedarach, leaves and fruits) on the...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162781

Pages: 13-21
The impact of the geological formation on the groundwater used for the different purposes in the areas of Hamad Agha al-Tasani and Hittin Complex (northwest of Iraq)

Abdulmuam Kannah, Mahmood Al-Jobori,

In the present work 20hand-dugged and Artesian wells were chossefrom Hamad Aga Al-Tathani and Hateen dwelling quarter for studyingwater quality .Samples of water were analyzed for determination of...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162787

Pages: 178-190
Immune effects of partially purified polyamine oxidase from cerebrospinal fluid against infection with secondary hydatid disease in mice.III.Growth and development of hydatid cysts .

Asmaa Ali, Khawola Flayeh, Wathba Ali,

The study included immune response to infection with secondaryhydatid disease in BALB/c mice activated by partially purifiedCerebrospinal fluid-polyamine oxidase CSF-P AO with spermine (Spm)and...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162793

Pages: 115-124
Modification of pesticide toxicants Actara, Desis and Fabcosidine for larvae of Khabra Trogoderma granarium beetle with Prenobyl Piotoxide and phenobarbital

Hani Al-Atar, Wathba Al-Muthafer,

This study was designed to evaluate the toxicities of Actara, Decisand Vapcocidin and the effects of the mixed-function oxidase (mfo)enzymes inhibitor, piperonyl butoxide (pb ), and inducer,...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162788

Pages: 165-177
Studying the susceptibility of red flour beetles to penetration and control of some packaging materials using low pressure and carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides

Ibraheem Al-Hadedi, Ayad Ismaeel,

Ninevah province is one of the ancient places in Iraq in producingof wheat from which , in addition to flour , many products are preparedsince the first thousand years BC . These products are...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162792

Pages: 125-133
Effect of lipopolysaccharide extracted from Escherichia coli in immune response of BALB/c mice against infection with secondary hydatid disease. III. Phagocytosis and delayed-type hypersensitivity.

Asmaa Ali, Sadam Yaseen,

This study investigated the immune system response to infection withsecondary hydatid cysts in BALB/c mice activated withlipopolysaccharide (LPS) , extracted from Escherichia coli, and infectedwith...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162790

Pages: 145-154
Study of the validity of groundwater for the Conseh area / Hamidat area for agricultural purposes

Abdulazeez Al-Safawi,

Ground water quality of Gonsia area which distance (about 35 km)western Mosul city were investigated, the study area suffer from watershortage, the only available water is bad quality from wells ....

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162786

Pages: 191-204
Effect of water extract of black bean, red tea, and tannins of oats in the vitality of the initial visions Echinococcus of granular granulosis of sheep in glass

Foad Ismaeel, Ibraheem Abdullah,

The results of this study revealed significant effect of the aqueousextracts of the seeds of Nigella sativa L. , calyx of the red tea Hibiscussabdariffa L. and nutgalls of Quercus infectora Oliv....

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162791

Pages: 134-144
The immunological effects of the polyamine oxidase enzyme partially cleared from the cerebrospinal fluid against secondary secondary cystitis in white mice. Coagulation factor and delayed hypersensitivity

Asmaa Ali, Khawla Al-Flaeh, Wathba Ali,

The study included immune response to infection with secondaryhydatid disease in BALB/c mice activated by partially purifiedcerebrospinal fluid-polyamine oxidase (CSF-PAO) with spermine andinfected...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162789

Pages: 155-164
Environmental study to estimate the pollution of some heavy elements in the content of leaves and fruits of the olive plant in the city of Mosul

Yahya Al-Mashadani, Afaf Abdullah,

This practical study was conducted in Mosul city. A one hundredsites were chosen from quarters, industrialand commercial regions, mainand secondary streets. This study included the pollution of...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162784

Pages: 213-225
Effect of food type in response to different roles of fig figs and raisins for some insect growth inhibitors

Nazar Al-Mallah, Rana Al-Sabea,

The result of the recent study revealed that the host kind (Artificialdiet, Date and Fig) affect the Susceptibility of different insect stages ofFig moth Ephestia caute/la (Walk.) and CmTant moth...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162782

Pages: 1-12
The biological effect of the under - killer concentration of some pesticides in some domestic fly virgins

Nazar Al-Mallah, Abduljabbar Ibraheem,

The results of the recent study revealed that the biological effect ofsub-lethal concentration of some insecticides were varied on houseflyeggs and pupae. The results mentioned a higher effect...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162798

Pages: 86-95
Effect of a number of plant extracts in the life of beetle Tribolium casteneum (Herbst) and flour Trogoderma granarium (Everts).

Najem Korkees, Ayad Ismaeel, Adnan Mohammed,

The effects of six aqueous plant extracts ( Capparis spinosa L.,leaves; Olea europea L., leaves; Dianthus chinensis, flowers; Menthalongifolia L., leaves and Melia azedarach, leaves and ripe...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162794

Pages: 96-104
Morphological deformities and tissue lesions of some parts of the central nervous system updated with rifampsin Rifampicin in the white mouse embryo Mus musculus

Hani Hammodi, Raya Sadallah,

The present study aimed to investigating the effects of rifampicindrug to induce morphological malformations and histological defects insome divisions of central nervous system during embryogenesis...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162797

Pages: 32-42
METHODOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL TEXTILE STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF METHONEIN AS ANTIBODY ANTIBODY IN THE TISSUE HERBAL TEXTILE

Intesar Al-Kenany, Shahla Hasan

This study conducted to induce the effect of DL-m~thionine asantioxidant on histochemistry as well as ability to induechistopathological changes in liver tissue of rabbit experimentally . In...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162795

Pages: 43-53
A CHEMICAL STUDY FOR THE DETECTION OF PROTEIN AND CARBIDIC MATERIALS AND THE FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF BARRIER Khawia lutei (Cestoda : Lytocestodae ; Caryophyllidea)

Sundes Al-Kalak, Mohammed Mohammed,

The study involved the investigation of protein and carbohydratesubstances in adult tapeworm Khawia luteiu using histochemicaltechniques (Ninhydrin- Sheff,Millons reagent and...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162799

Pages: 70-85
Study of embryonic development and histological structure of the eye in white mouse Mus musculus

Hani M Hammodi, Raghed A Abbas,

The present study aims to investigate the morphological,anatomical and histological eye development of the swiss albino micemus musculus. The eye development initiated at early stage of...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162950

Pages: 54-69
Effect of alcoholic extract of black seed, red tea and tannins of oak tannins on the vitality of the primary heads Echinococcus granulosus of the granule thorns of sheep origin in glass

Ibraheem A Abdullah, Foad S Ismail,

The results of this study revealed significant effect of an alcoholicextracts of the seeds of Nigella sativa L. , calyx of the red tea Hibiscussabdariffa L. and nutgalls of Quercus infectora Oliv....

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162949

Pages: 105-114
Effect of aquatic extracts of oleander and Melia azedarach on the nucleic acid content of trichomonas vaginalis in vivo

Rana S Abdullah, Hussain E. Artain,

This study was conducted to elucidate the effect of aqueous leaf extractof Nerium oleander and fruit extract of Melia azedarach on nucleic acidscontent and activity of some enzymes in Trichomonas...

DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2007.162945

Pages: 22-31